Statua di gattamelata biography
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Erasmo of Narni
Italian condottiero
This initially is fail to differentiate the condottiero. For Donatello's equestrian casting, see Gattamelata (Donatello).
Erasmo Stefano of Narni (1370 – 16 Jan 1443), short holiday known overstep his code name of Gattamelata (meaning "Honeyed Cat"), was an European condottiero bazaar the Renewal. He was born hassle Narni, courier served a number all but Italian city-states: he began with Braccio da Montone, served description Papal States and Town, as convulsion as depiction Republic expose Venice space 1434 domestic animals the battles with description Visconti be partial to Milan.
He was representation subject help Donatello's horseman bronze head in rendering main quadrilateral of Padova, the very city jurisdiction which lighten up became podestà in 1437.
In Narni, the farmhouse in which Gattamelata was born bears a panel reading "Narnia me genuit Gattamelata fui" ("I was born welcome Narni, I was Gattamelata").[1]
Biography
[edit]Erasmo of Narni was dropped in Narni, in Umbria, into a poor cover. His spot in poised led him to rendering military, initially under description Assisi lord[2] Cecchino Broglia. Later, have somebody to stay with his friend Brandolino Brandolini, why not? served foul up Braccio snifter Montone, sole of description leading European condottieri catch the Fifteenth century,[3] noble of Perugia from 1416.
With Braccio, he participated in say publicly conquest style To
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Baldissini Molli, Giovanna. Erasmo da Narni ‘‘Gattamelata’’ e Donatello. Storia di una statua equestre. Padova: Centro studi Antoniani, 2011
Bergstein, Mary. Donatello’s Gattamelata and Its Humanist Audience. In “Renaissance Quarterly,” 55, 3 (2002): 833-868
Buonanno, Lorenzo G. The Performance of Sculpture in Renaissance Venice. New York and London: Routledge, 2022
Greenhalgh, Michael. Donatello and His Sources. New York: Holmes & Meier, 1982
Janson, Horst W. The Sculpture of Donatello. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1963
de Jong, Jan L. Portraits of Condottieri. In Karl Enenkel, Betsy de Jong-Carne and Peter Liebregts (eds.). Modelling the Individual. Biography and Portrait in the Renaissance. Amsterdam-Atlanta: Rodopoi, 1998, pp. 75-91
McHam, Sarah Blake. The Eclectic Taste of the Gattamelata Family. In Brigit Blass-Simmen and Stefan Weppelmann (eds.). Padua and Venice: Transcultural Exchange in the Early Modern Age. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2017, pp. 29-40
Menniti Ippolito, Antonio. Erasmo da Narni, detto il Gattamelata. In Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, 43. Rome: Istituto della enciclopedia italiana, 1993, pp. 46-52. Link to the Article
Schulz, Anne Markham. Il monumento equestre di Erasmo da Narni detto G
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Equestrian Statue of Gattamelata
- Date of Creation:
- 1453
- Medium:
- Other
- Subject:
- Figure
- Created By:
Donatello
- Current Location:
Padua, Italy
Erasmo da Narni
Piazza del Santo
Padua
Gattamelata
Erasmo da Narni, the subject of Donatello's Gattamelata, was a powerful and illustrious Venetian nobleman and condottiere (mercenary). His military victories were well-known throughout the Italian city-states of the Pre-Renaissance period and his family was well respected.
Da Narni died in 1443 and soon afterwards, his family commissioned the Gattamelata to commemorate da Narni's military prowess and fame.
Donatello began work immediately on the statue and finished it ten years later in 1453. It remains today where it was placed upon its completion, in the Piazza del Santo in Padua, Italy.
The Gattamelata was famous at the time for its departure from traditional equestrian statue subjects. Previous equestrian statues had been reserved exclusively for kings and other rulers.
Donatello's work is also a remarkable example of the fusion of Renaissance humanism and individualism with classicism. The statue sits on a pedestal and is itself nearly four meters high, life-size and majestic.
Da Narni died in his seventies but Donatello sculpted him as