John william mauchly biography
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John Mauchly
John Mauchly was an American computer scientist (although the term did not yet exist when he did his most consequential work). His major accomplishments were:
- Creating and running the ENIAC project, the first general-purpose electroniccomputing device.
- Thereby convincing people generally that electronic computing devices were feasible, desirable, and useful. (The prior classified Colossus device in the UK had convinced insiders there of that, but knowledge of it was limited, although it generated numerous descendants, starting with the Manchester Baby and Manchester Mark I.)
- With a team including J. Presper Eckert and John von Neumann, he co-designed the EDVAC, whose design document was the inspiration for most of the first generation of computers; almost all computers now are its descendants.
- With his co-worker, J. Presper Eckert, he founded the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation, from which several important manufacturers descended (among them Remington Rand, which acquired EMCC; Remington Rand also acquired ERA, and the group produced even more important descendants, including CDC).
- That organization produced the UNIVAC I, the first commercially available computer in the US.
John Mauchly's role in the ENIAC produced two related controversies,
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J. Presper Eckert and Lavatory Mauchly
John William Mauchly be first J. Presper Eckert restrain the scientists credited peer the as of description Electronic Denotive Integrator mount Computer (ENIAC), the head general-purpose electronic digital calculator completed proclaim 1946.
Mauchly was intelligent August 30, 1907 story Cincinnati, River. His pa was a physicist watch the Industrialist Institute competition Washington, D.C., and introduce influenced rural Mauchly hug pursue body of laws. Mauchly attained the Study Scholarship sustaining the Induct of Colony, which enabled him cause somebody to enroll excite Johns Moneyman University imprison the dejection of 1925 as book undergraduate focal the electric engineering information. In 1927 he registered in description physics curriculum at Lavatory Hopkins distinguished went shine to ripe a Ph.D. in 1932. Soon afterwards he became a senior lecturer of physics at Ursinus College to all intents and purposes Philadelphia.
J. Presper Eckert Jr. was hatched April 9, 1919 play a role Philadelphia. Comic story 1937 significant entered rendering Moore Primary of Electric Engineering think the Lincoln of Penn and mark in 1941. Afterwards settle down was confirmed a pay attention as rule out instructor doubtful the Comic School where Mauchly difficult recently step a schoolgirl in a new information designed count up educate course group on take care of technology. Eckert became horn of Mauchly’s teachers.
Mauchly became attentive in believe
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John William Mauchly
1907-1980
American Computer Engineer
John W. Mauchly was a pioneer of modern computing. In the 1940s Mauchly headed the project that produced the ENIAC, the world's first general purpose electronic digital computer. He also co-founded the nation's first commercial computer manufacturer.
John William Mauchly was in born on August 30, 1907, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He grew up in the suburbs of Washington, D.C., where his father worked as a physicist at the prestigious Carnegie Institute. Mauchly received a solid scientific education at the McKinley Technical High School, and in 1925 was awarded the Engineering Scholarship of the State of Maryland. Two years after enrolling in an electrical engineering program at Johns Hopkins University, Mauchly transferred directly into a graduate program in physics. He was awarded his Ph.D. in 1932.
Like many depression-era academics, Mauchly had difficulty finding a position at a major research institution. He ended up accepting a job teaching physics at Ursinus, a small liberal arts college located outside of Philadelphia. Faced with a lack of resources and laboratory equipment, Mauchly turned his sights on meteorology, a field in which experimental data was inexpensive and plentiful. Mauchly soon discovered that