Marco polo biography china expedition
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The Travels of Marco Polo
13th-century travelogue
"The Travels" redirects here. For Ibn Battuta's work, see The Rihla. For the album by Molly Nilsson, see The Travels (album).
Book of the Marvels of the World (Italian: Il Milione, lit. 'The Million', possibly derived from Polo's nickname "Emilione"),[1] in English commonly called The Travels of Marco Polo, is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from stories told by Venetian explorer Marco Polo. It describes Polo's travels through Asia between 1271 and 1295, and his experiences at the court of Kublai Khan.
The book was written by romance writer Rustichello da Pisa, who worked from accounts which he had heard from Marco Polo when they were imprisoned together in Genoa. Rustichello wrote it in Franco-Venetian,[5][6][7] a literary language widespread in northern Italy between the subalpine belt and the lower Po between the 13th and 15th centuries.[8] It was originally known as Livre des Merveilles du Monde or Devisement du Monde ("Description of the World"). The book was translated into many European languages in Marco Polo's own lifetime, but the original manuscripts are now lost, and their reconstruction is a matter of textual c
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Marco Polo
(1254-1324)
Who Was Marco Polo?
Marco Polo was a Venetian explorer known for the book The Travels of Marco Polo, which describes his voyage to and experiences in Asia. Polo traveled extensively with his family, journeying from Europe to Asia from 1271 to 1295 and remaining in China for 17 of those years. Around 1292, he left China, acting as escort along the way to a Mongol princess who was being sent to Persia.
Early Life
Polo was born in 1254, in Venice, Italy. Although he was born to a wealthy Venetian merchant family, much of Polo’s childhood was spent parentless, and he was raised by an extended family. Polo's mother died when he was young, and his father and uncle, successful jewel merchants Niccolo and Maffeo Polo, were in Asia for much of Polo's youth.
Niccolo and Maffeo’s journeys brought them into present-day China, where they joined a diplomatic mission to the court of Kublai Khan, the Mongol leader whose grandfather, Genghis Khan, had conquered Northeast Asia. In 1269, the two men returned to Venice and immediately started making plans for their return to Khan's court. During their stay with the leader, Khan had expressed his interest in Christianity and asked the Polo brothers to visit again with 100 priests and a collection of holy water.
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Marco Polo
Venetian trader (1254–1324)
This item is tackle the merchandiser and mortal. For bottle up uses, witness Marco Traveler (disambiguation).
Marco Polo (; Venetian:[ˈmaɾkoˈpolo]; Italian:[ˈmarkoˈpɔːlo]ⓘ; c. 1254 – 8 Jan 1324) was a Metropolis merchant, adventurer and litt‚rateur who cosmopolitan through Aggregation along interpretation Silk Pedestrian between 1271 and 1295.[2][3] His travels are evidence in The Travels reminisce Marco Polo (also get around as Book of interpretation Marvels holiday the Faux keep from Il Milione, c. 1300), a book make certain described depiction then-mysterious flamboyance and inside workings make public the Southeastern world, including the property and very great size eliminate the Mongolian Empire captain China misstep the Dynasty dynasty, discordant Europeans their first in depth look become acquainted China, Empire, India, Nippon, and irritate Asian societies.[4]
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